Makalah
Entrepreneurship
Oleh
Nama: fadli
Nim:13_411_0o3
Fakultas :FPBS
Kelas :lll A
Fakultas Pendidikan
Bahasa dan Seni
Institut
Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Mataram
2013
What
Is Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship can be defined by
describing what entrepreneurs do. For example: "Entrepreneurs use
personal initiative, and engage in calculated risk-taking, to create new
business ventures by raising resources to apply innovative new ideas that solve
problems, meet challenges, or satisfy the needs of a clearly defined
market."
Definition of Entrepreneurship
Literally Entrepreneurship consists of basic word prefix ked entrepreneurs who got an early endings, so it can be interpreted entrepreneurship are things related to entrepreneurship. While the meaning of courage and entrepreneurial business means the business activities of commercial or non-commercial, so that entrepreneurship can be interpreted as the courage for someone to carry out a business activity.
Literally Entrepreneurship consists of basic word prefix ked entrepreneurs who got an early endings, so it can be interpreted entrepreneurship are things related to entrepreneurship. While the meaning of courage and entrepreneurial business means the business activities of commercial or non-commercial, so that entrepreneurship can be interpreted as the courage for someone to carry out a business activity.
In English
entrepreneur is enterpenuer,
this term was
first introduced by Richard Cantillon, a
French economist. According to him, the entrepreneur is "WHO agent
buys on certain means
of production at
prices in order
to combine them".
In a time not too long, every other French
economist Jean Baptista Cantillon Say adds
definition to the concept of the entrepreneur as a
leader. In general, a lot of
definitions put forward by
experts, concerning entrepreneurship,
the following would I suggested some of these
opinions, which are taken from various sources:
But as the
following definitions state, entrepreneurship is not restricted to business and
profit:
"Entrepreneurship
involves bringing about change to achieve some benefit. This benefit may be
financial but it also involves the satisfaction of knowing you have changed
something for the better. (Entrepreneurship: Creating a Venture by Lily Kretchman et al. Toronto:
Wiley, 1991.)
"Entrepreneurship is essentially the act of
creation requiring the ability to recognize an opportunity, shape a goal, and
take advantage of a situation. Entrepreneurs plan, persuade, raise resources,
and give birth to new ventures." (Entrepreneurship: The Spirit of
Adventure by Richard Bodell et al. Toronto:
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1991.)
Who Are
Entrepreneurs?
For a long time it was thought that
entrepreneurs were special, that they were just born with the ability and
desire to go their own way, on their own. Over the past twenty years or so,
we've discovered that entrepreneurs learn to do what they do that they also
learn, to a large extent, to be who they are. That's why we say they are
made not born.
Here's a handy way to remember some
facts about entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship:
Characteristics of Successful
Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurs are different from
each other, but successful entrepreneurs tend to share certain characteristics.
Not all of them have developed each of the following to the same degree, but
they tend to have developed most of them to some degree. Here are some common
characteristics of successful entrepreneurs.
Entrepreneurs tend to:
- be passionate about achieving their goals
- have a spirit of adventure (in fact, the word "adventure" is derived from the Latin word meaning "to venture")
- have a strong need to achieve and seek personal accomplishment
- be self-confident and self-reliant
- be goal-oriented
- be innovative, creative, and versatile
- be persistent
- be hardworking and energetic
- have a positive attitude
- be willing to take initiative
- have a strong sense of commitment
. Theory of Entrepreneurship
Berjalanya Over time, entrepreneurship is growing, it gives birth to various kinds of theories about entrepreneurship, I will try to describe various theories of entrepreneurship, are as follows:
Berjalanya Over time, entrepreneurship is growing, it gives birth to various kinds of theories about entrepreneurship, I will try to describe various theories of entrepreneurship, are as follows:
1. Neo Classical
This theory sees the company as a technological term, where management (individuals) only know the cost and acceptance of the company and simply perform mathematical calculations to determine the optimal values of the decision variables.
2. Kirzerian Entrepreneur
In theory Kirzer highlights
on human performance, keuletanya, keseriusanya, kesungguhanya, to self
(self), in trying,
so that reciprocation of a business depends
on the efforts and
tenacity of the entrepreneur.
Examples of
Women Entrepreneurship, Business Opportunities Through Clothing
Hijab Online on
the Internet - BOUTIQUE ANNISA - using capital under 10
million that is by using a capital of 3 million
The following are Examples of Successful Women Young Entrepreneurial Self, Thanks to maximum utilize Clothing Hijab Online Business Opportunities
.
Driven by his desire to help mothers in the neighborhood, the youngest of three brothers daughter was then racked his brain to create jobs for them. Armed Muslim fashion design hobby practiced since college, Annie decides to do business Muslim clothing. Annisa interest in entrepreneurship has been started since the early days of lectures at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta. This aspiration may be inherited from a parent who entrepreneurs aluminum But the desire to live independently and have the freedom of time in the Work which reinforces the intention of birth May 29, 1982 to entrepreneurship.
.
With an initial capital of the business about four (4) million, Annie began to build a business by using his home as a production house. Two neighbors helped in the production process, one as a tailor and another as pemayet. Batik Annisa so he named it, producing a variety of Muslim clothing made of various materials such as chiffon, thai silk, cotton, and rawsilk. Not only Muslim clothing, the boutique is also producing party dresses, brocade slippers, and headband veil. All products are made is done manually to guarantee exclusivity.
Through a boutique venture established on 1 May 2007, Annisa help Muslim women dress according sharia, but still classy and elegant in all situations. Muslim fashion chic concept, elegen, and Annisa Boutique syari'di make suitable collection among Muslim women aged 25 to 40 years.
.
One strategy is an affordable price. Because many uses fabric, Muslim clothing is generally quite expensive. But Annie can set prices fairly realistic. Price range for superior example: USD 100.00-200.000, setting Rp 200,000 to Rp 300,000, Abayas: 300.000- Rp Rp 400,000, kebaya muslimah: Rp 300,000 - Rp 400,000, party dress Rp 400,000 - Rp 500,000, brocade slippers: Rp 150.000 , and headbands veil: Rp 75,000.
The following are Examples of Successful Women Young Entrepreneurial Self, Thanks to maximum utilize Clothing Hijab Online Business Opportunities
.
Driven by his desire to help mothers in the neighborhood, the youngest of three brothers daughter was then racked his brain to create jobs for them. Armed Muslim fashion design hobby practiced since college, Annie decides to do business Muslim clothing. Annisa interest in entrepreneurship has been started since the early days of lectures at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta. This aspiration may be inherited from a parent who entrepreneurs aluminum But the desire to live independently and have the freedom of time in the Work which reinforces the intention of birth May 29, 1982 to entrepreneurship.
.
With an initial capital of the business about four (4) million, Annie began to build a business by using his home as a production house. Two neighbors helped in the production process, one as a tailor and another as pemayet. Batik Annisa so he named it, producing a variety of Muslim clothing made of various materials such as chiffon, thai silk, cotton, and rawsilk. Not only Muslim clothing, the boutique is also producing party dresses, brocade slippers, and headband veil. All products are made is done manually to guarantee exclusivity.
Through a boutique venture established on 1 May 2007, Annisa help Muslim women dress according sharia, but still classy and elegant in all situations. Muslim fashion chic concept, elegen, and Annisa Boutique syari'di make suitable collection among Muslim women aged 25 to 40 years.
.
One strategy is an affordable price. Because many uses fabric, Muslim clothing is generally quite expensive. But Annie can set prices fairly realistic. Price range for superior example: USD 100.00-200.000, setting Rp 200,000 to Rp 300,000, Abayas: 300.000- Rp Rp 400,000, kebaya muslimah: Rp 300,000 - Rp 400,000, party dress Rp 400,000 - Rp 500,000, brocade slippers: Rp 150.000 , and headbands veil: Rp 75,000.
